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Step
1:
If you need to learn the basics of research, click on the Info Literacy link to the left for tutorials covering
various aspects of using the Otis library and research tools.
Step
2:
One place to begin your research is to get a broad overview of of
your topic. Try one of Otis's online subscription encyclopedias
or dictionaries such as Encyclopedia
Britannica or the Oxford
English Dictionary. Just finding the history or origins or words
like tattoo or Eucharist could generate many ideas
for projects. Note: You will need to think of alternative terms
for your subject. For instance, when you don't find lowriders,
try low riders, automobile, hot rods, or car
culture.
Some words, like graffiti or Day of the Dead, may
not be adequately covered in a regular encyclopedia or dictionary.
There are, however, some excellent encyclopedia ABOUT folklore.
Sometimes you have to turn to actual books for the best information.
You might be pleasantly surprised to discover a wealth of valuable,
reliable, and academically-oriented material there. Here are four
specialized encyclopedias to get you started:
|
Located
in the Reference Section |
GR
550
A77 |
Folk and Fairy Tales: A Handbook |
|
GR
35
F63 |
Folklore: An
Encyclopedia of Beliefs, Customs, Tales, Music, and Art |
GT
4803
F65 |
Folklore of
American Holidays |
|
E
169.1
H2643 |
Handbook of
American Popular Culture |
E
184
A1
G14 |
Gale Encyclopedia of
Multicultural America |
BL
304
D577 |
Myth: A Handbook |
Step
3:
Definitely try the OPAC (Library Catalog).
Do a keyword search first to get an overview of what books
are in the Otis Library, if any. Use only one word at a time and
then try different searches using synonyms or related words. Through
the OPAC, you may also discover alternate terms that you can use
in searching other larger databases.
Step
4:
Find a journal article or two. Start with Wilson Omni. It's
a new database at Otis and has full-text for 1600 magazines and
journals covering the area of folklore among other areas. Try a
keyword search. If you get too many hits, limit the results
to a subject search. Some of your results will be bibliographic
citations to journals that Otis Library does not carry. If you want
to check our holdings click on this link to the Magazine
Holdings List. If Otis doesn't have it, you may be able to find
it through another library. If you want to limit your results to
only those results for which the full-text is available online,
there is a button for that function on the top of the Wilson
Omni results page.
Lexis-Nexis is another database with the full-text of 3,000
newspapers. There are also transcripts of TV news programs. This
database will be excellent for many topics. For instance, there
were 40 articles found just in the last 6 months by searching lowrider.
(And that was without trying alternative spellings or terms.) Remember,
the information in newspapers is usually classified as "popular."
Other databases
Step
5:
Search for a content-rich academic/educational websites. Pages ending
in .org or .edu may be the best ones, but make sure the author is
not a student doing a class assignment or that the page is not simply
a course syllabus.
Unless you know exactly what you want to find and are clear on synonyms
and alternative terms, you may want to try a directory like LII,
Librarians Index to the Internet. As search engines go, this is
an extremely tiny one. However, each website listed has been carefully
selected and reviewed. You'll retrieve the best of the web with
the infomercials and junk will be filtered out. Another good directory
to scholarly web resources is Infomine.
Put in a very broad term like folklore or myth or
popular culture. You'll probably get several websites which
may, in fact, be free databases that you can browse for ideas. It's
a fascinating, but focused way to learn about subjects new to you.
Step
6:
Your instructors will ask that you create a bibliography using
the Chicago or MLA Style. Here's a website that covers citing: Assembling
a List of Works Cited in Your Paper.
Be aware that citing web sources and online databases requires
you to indicate the date you accessed it and the name of the provider
of the database.
Remember: Librarians are your friends. Ask for reference assistance
at any time...
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